Background

Background

The word Aboriginal can be translated to mean "first", hinting they are the original settlers of Australia. They are estimated to have arrived to the Australian content anywhere from 40,000 to 80,000 years before European settlements. Specifically in Australia the Aboriginal Australians remain to have a bushman style and many other lives in slums on the outskirts of towns.

Aborigine people are among the earliest human migrations out of Africa. It is unlikely that they directly traveled from Africa to Australia but probably migrated through Southeast Asia.

The Aborigine people were hunter gatherers. They respected the land and the animals. They knew not to over hunt or plant, in order to save their resources for the next season. The Aborigines had such an abundance of resources that they had more time to expand their knowledge and culture, unlike other indigenous tribes. Then, in 1770 Lt James Cook discovered Australia and with him came disease, colonization, and eventually invasion.

Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Art and Dance


            Ceremonial performances make up the fundamental parts of the culture including art, song, dance, body decoration, sculpting and painting. At large ceremonial gatherings, people congregate together and exchange goods, dance, and make music. This is an essential part of Aboriginal life.
Dance specifically is a custom that has been passed down for generations. In each dance there are stories about ancestral heroes, and each story is learned at a very young age. The culture relies much on using art and dance in order to tell the history of the culture. Dance also allows people to display their clan rights in front of an audience or it is used purely for entertainment. In some communities, dance is used as an end of the day ritual where in order to show their family love, they dance to express how they feel.
Although dance is learned at a very young age, skills such as painting and sculpting are not learned until a later age. Much like dancing, art is used as a way to express a wide variety of feelings and tales. Different Aboriginal tribes will have distinct ways in which they create art which all reflect the differences between the tribes, languages, dialects and geographic landscapes. Artwork can range many forms of medium including glass, fibre, paper and canvas where historical or personal stories may be told using paint or craft.
Many Indigenous works are not found in art galleries around the world. Rather, many universities use these pieces of art found by anthropologists to better understand the stories told by tribes. 
Dance performance, Garma Festival 2005. 
Post by: Ashley Redington

5 comments:

  1. I really enjoyed learning about how important dance and art is in the Aboriginal culture. Personally, these aspects of life are very important to me as well, so knowing that there is a culture that relies heavily on forms of art for communication is amazing. I also found it very interesting that although the Aboriginal all originate in Australia, artwork and stories vary from tribe to tribe. The Aboriginal people are spread throughout Australia, leaving each tribe to develop the culture in a unique way. So although the culture has the same stories and dances passed down through generations, they all vary slightly. It just shows how creative people can be and makes each style of art from each culture that much more fascinating.

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  2. I find it interesting that some Aboriginals use dance to express their love to their families. This is very different from my family. We just hug and verbally express ourselves. It makes me laugh thinking of my dad dancing in front of me as a means to express his feelings.

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  3. I agree that it is a funny and unusual way to express love for one another through dance. However, I find it inspiring that they can express themselves so creatively. I also found it interesting that the art and dances are used to differentiate between the tribes.

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  4. I understand now what Ashley was asking me about. I like the fact that you all did this -- commenting on posts other than your own. This is creative. Guys, I need you to add your references before the final presentation. I also talked to Tessa, and she is working on her post tonight. So she will be posting and working with you too. Good job you all!

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  5. I think it is beautiful that they use their creativity to express their emotions, and that they are accepted and praised for their creativity instead of being criticized by it- something that happens in western society all the time. It is inspiring that they use dance to tell stories, teach, and show their love. I couldn't get in front of a crowd and dance to tell a story, and it be understood. Its amazing that they understand each other the way that they do.

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